Categories ArchivesEnterprise Security

Implementation is Everything standard

Last week gave way to a flurry of activity around RSA and an alleged cryptographic flaw in the algorithm based on this report by Arjen K. Lenstra, James P. Hughes, Maxime Augier, Joppe W. Bos, THorsten Kleinjung, and Christophe Wachter. RSA’s Sam Curry writes a post here, as well as posts by Dan Kaminski, Nadia Heninger, and this New York Times article. As I was reading through this whole mess and understanding the technical issues at hand, I started thinking that the description of the problem, ultimately a lack of entropy in a particular implementation, is something that the security industry has dealt with before. You don’t have to look very far to see implementation problems that cause both minor ...

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PCI Compliance for…. standard

We are almost done with the next edition of the book! Anton & I are cleaning up a few last edits in the first manuscript and it will be in the publisher’s hands. One topic that we kept coming back to when writing this edition was broadening our scope to go beyond big, Level 1 merchants and service providers. We even dedicated a chapter to small businesses in this edition, and give you tips for what to do when starting a business that needs to accept payment cards. But one thing that strikes me as I reflect upon writing that chapter is the overwhelming urge to make the chapter three words long. Those three words would be: Just. Outsource. It. ...

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Hardware Security, the New Frontier? standard

RSA Conference is right around the corner, and I’m excited to actually be able to see some talks this year. I’m on a panel with Dave Navetta and Serge Jorgensen on Tuesday covering the Dark Side of a Payment Card Breach (LAW-107, Room 131, 2:40pm). I am sure if you are there, we will bump into each other somewhere along the way! One of the topics that I want to explore with other security folks while I am there is a shift to hardware-focused exploits whereby you bypass software and focus on firmware to control machines. It’s not a new concept and has been seen in both theoretical and actual attacks on systems. But as software vulnerabilities are closed, the ...

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Intelligence-Driven Security standard

RSA released the ninth installment of the Security for Business Innovation Council report last week, and through a series of blog posts on Speaking on Security, we’re going to analyze the various areas highlighted in the findings. Today I’m going to explore the concept of Intelligence-Driven Security. In our world, intelligence-driven means that information coming in from all of our available sources will influence our actions—some of which will become automated over time. The report makes a pretty sad claim about the global state of information security, one that has been explored here in the past and largely derivative of the old subject of my blog. Security programs tend to be compliance driven, or even worse, simply optimized for compliance. ...

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Corporate Responsibility with Ben Tomhave standard

This is part two in a conversation that I had with Ben Tomhave (@falconsview) last week over Twitter. What started out as a quick question about busting PCI myths turned into corporate responsibility. If you haven’t seen this article about a company who is facing massive penalties, give it a read. It will help set up my position on corporate responsibility for promoting longevity. My position: Companies must make security and compliance a core part of their competency if they choose to operate in a manner that puts them in the cross-hairs of regulation. During the conversation, we moved to overall organizational competency around areas that arguably sit on the fringe of their core business. Restaurants that make pizza should ...

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Myth Busting with Ben Tomhave standard

I love our industry! There is no shortage of truly talented and smart folks, and one of the best parts of being in this industry is getting to have conversations with these folks often. Ben Tomhave (@falconsview), a noted security pro and blogger, kicked off a fury of tweets that really went into two directions. First was for a common myth about PCI DSS validation which I will address here (and ensure it is much clearer in the next edition of the book). “Can merchants (including Level 1) self assess?” lead us to a conversation about the functions of audit, the industry in general, and corporate responsibility. We’ll get into THAT discussion next week. The discussion on Twitter began with ...

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We Must Hunt standard

Security people are often viewed as gatherers. We gather security event data, collect logs for review, build documentation based on information about our environment, and group informational assets in like-valued groups to focus our defenses. I think we’ve got the gathering part down. It’s similar to our propensity to react. We may not be great at reacting (or more likely, we’re great at reacting at only a few things), but we get plenty of exposure to it. You cannot be a successful security professional by only being a gatherer, and your team won’t be successful if you only hire and employ gatherers. Just like most societal norms that evolved over thousands of years, you need hunters to fill a need ...

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Contextual Deep Content Inspection for Security standard

It’s 2012 (didn’t I already say that on Wednesday?) and the reality of 2011’s shifting security landscape should have set in by now. As much as many of you may want to go back to the days of worrying about Anti-Virus definition files, basic patching, and a single border firewall as the makeup of your entire security posture, its time to take a serious look at how you will plan your defenses for 2012. One defensive technologies that is getting another look is Data-Loss Prevention (DLP) ((John Kindervag from Forrester just released some research on Rethinking DLP that is pretty interesting as well, especially his DLP Maturity Grid.)). By itself, an implementation of DLP can go a long way to ...

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Guest Post: Functionality and Benefits of WAF standard

The following guest post was provided by Ben Henderson, CISSP from Ensure Networks. Email him here. You can download the full paper here. The foremost functionality of a WAF is to secure web applications against application layer vulnerabilities. WAFs can be hardware devices or software that is deployed to monitor and protect web traffic. WAFs have the ability to enforce default and custom configured policies for browser to server transactions. They are similar to network firewalls on in the that WAF policies generally apply to IP addresses and ports. However, WAFs inspect HTTP traffic to normalize the data in the headers and URL parameters. They employ a variety of functions and work in parallel with IPS technology to enhance the ...

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Guest Post: Virtualization Makes Everything Easier – Including Burning Bridges standard

The following guest post was provided by Richard Rees, CISSP, a Practice Manager for EMC Consulting’s Virtualization Security and Cloud Trust group. Email him here. The best thing about computers is they do exactly what you tell them to do, very quickly.  However, the worst thing about computers is that they only do exactly what you tell them to do.  I’m still waiting for an OS that contains DWIM code (Do What I Mean) without the evil of Clippy.  Virtualization is the same thing – except even faster over a larger scale.  Instead of computers needing DWIM capability, entire data centers need them.  This applies to security as well – the traditional problems of security in a data center exist in ...

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